critical thinking

🧭 Repudiating the Chains: A Legal and Moral Indictment of Africa’s Sovereign Debt Regime

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Shangox, 📖 Executive Summary Repudiating the Chains is a legal, moral, and historical indictment of Africa’s sovereign debt system. It argues that Africa’s debt is not merely unsustainable — it is illegitimate, odious, and structured to preserve neocolonial control through finance. Authored by Shangox and published under PowerAfrika, the manifesto dissects international legal principles including … Read more

The Great African Swindle: How Phantom Loans Became the New Chains of Empire

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By Shangox Introduction: The Fraud No One Talks About Africa is not poor. It has never been poor. It is the richest continent in terms of natural resources, cultural capital, and human potential. Yet, from Ghana to Zambia, from Nigeria to Senegal, it remains shackled in debt. This is not an accident. It is not … Read more

JUSTICE: The Sacred Equilibrium and the Price of Betrayal

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I. Justice: Not Fairness, But Moral Gravity Justice is not a bureaucratic ideal or a neutral balancing act—it is moral gravity. It is the centripetal force that holds a society from spinning into moral oblivion. Unlike transient laws or transient leaders, justice endures because it is not designed by power—it is designed by truth. To … Read more

U.S. Visa Revocation for South Sudanese: A Clash of Sovereignty and Global Power Dynamics

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South Sudan Faces U.S. Pressure Over Deportation Dispute—What Does This Mean for Africa? Introduction: A Test of African Resilience On April 5, 2025, a diplomatic storm erupted as the U.S. announced the immediate revocation of visas for all South Sudanese passport holders, a move that underscores the fragile balance between African sovereignty and global power … Read more

the African Paradox – Reflections on History, Resources, and Mysteries

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Introduction:  Africa, often hailed as the cradle of civilization and the birthplace of humanity, stands as a paradoxical mosaic woven with threads of rich history, abundant natural resources, and enigmatic mysteries. From the ancient civilizations that flourished along the Nile River to the vast reserves of minerals and wildlife that dot its landscape, Africa’s narrative is one … Read more

Decolonizing Education in Africa – Strategies for Liberation

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Introduction: Colonialism and neocolonialism were not merely historical events consigned to the past; they were deliberate and criminal acts perpetuated through lies, deception, and brute force. From the transatlantic slave trade to the exploitation of natural resources, colonial powers enriched themselves at the expense of African lives and livelihoods, leaving a legacy of devastation that … Read more

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